Analisis Kesesuain Habitat Macaca Tonkeana Di Cagar Alam Pangi Binangga Desa Toboli Barat,Menggunakan Pendekatan SIG Dan PCA

Abstract. The boti monkey, also known by its scientific name Macaca tonkeana, is a type of endemic primate found on Sulawesi Island. This study aims to determine the suitability of Macaca tonkeanahabitatbyusing spatialanalysismethodsto determinethemostsuitableareas for survival. The study used a sample of locations conducted by observation method. The data collected was then spatially analysed by overlaying, classing, weighting, and scoring. PCA analysiswasusedtoclassifyvariablesandassignweightstoeachparameter.Basedonthehabitat suitability model developed, the study sites were classified into three suitability levels: low, medium and high. Low suitability with an area of 9.475621 ha (0.374%). Medium suitability with an area of 461.777729 ha (18.184 %). High suitability with an area of 2065.896076 ha (81.442%).Themodelvalidation showed thatmostofthevalidation pointswerelocatedwithin thehighsuitabilityclass,with92.59%ofthetotalvalidationpoints.Thisindicatesthatthestudy site is likely to be a highly suitable habitat for Boti Monkeys.