ANALISIS KOMODITI BASIS SUBSEKTOR TANAMAN HORTIKULTURA DI KABUPATEN TOJO UNA-UNA

ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the base and non-base horticultural plants and to determine the changes that occur in future horticultural crops in Tojo Una-una Regency. This research was conducted in Tojo Una-una Regency using secondary data, namely data on the amount of horticultural production in 2016-2020. The analysis used is Location Quotient (LQ) and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) analysis. The results of the LQ analysis show that bananas and long beans are basic commodities because they have an LQ value> 1 and shallots, cayenne peppers, tomatoes and eggplant are non-basic commodities in Tojo Una-una Regency because they have an LQ value <1> 1 dan komoditi bawang merah, cabai rawit, tomat dan terung merupakan komoditi non basis di Kabupaten Tojo Una-una karena memiliki nilai LQ &lt;1. Hasil analisis DLQ menunjukkan bahwa komoditi bawang merah, cabai rawit, pisang, terung dan tomat dimasa saat ini merupakan komoditi basis dan tetap diharapkan menjadi komoditi basis dimasa yang akan datang. Komoditi kacang panjang, mengalami perubahan peranan dari komoditi basis dimasa saat ini dan menjadi komoditi non basis dimasa yang akan datang.
Kata Kunci : Komoditi Basis. Hortikultura , Location Quotient, Dynamic Location Quotient.