FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MASYARAKAT TETAP TINGGAL DI LOKASI RAWAN BENCANA TSUNAMI DI KELURAHAN LERE KECAMATAN PALU BARAT KOTA PALU

ABSTRACT
Lita Aprilian (F 231 17 025) with the thesis title "Factors Affecting People Permanent Staying in Tsunami Prone Locations in Lere Village, West Palu District, Palu City". Supervised by Lutfi.
Lere Village is one of the villages in Palu City that is prone to tsunami disasters, this is due to the earthquake, tsunami and liquefaction on September 28, 2018 and is directly adjacent to Palu Bay, however, there are still people who still live in the area. the tsunami-prone area. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence people to stay in tsunami-prone locations in Lere Village.
This study uses descriptive quantitative research methods with primary and secondary data sources. The data were collected using observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation methods, then the data was processed using nearest neighbor analysis and analysis crosstab or cross tabulation.
Based on the results of the study using the nearest neighbor analysis, the value of T = 0.48 was obtained, so it can be seen that the settlement pattern of the people who remained in the tsunami-prone location of Lere Village formed a pattern clustered . The results of the analysis of the relationship between the two variables (crosstab) it is known that the factors that influence the community to stay in tsunami-prone locations in Lere Village are the presence of families living in the same environment, land ownership status, physical condition of the house after the disaster and the distance from the house which is far away from the coast.
The conclusion from the results of this study is that the people of Lere Village will continue to live in tsunami-prone locations. So that the government can prevent the growth of settlements in ZRB 4 or the red zone and conduct socialization about disaster mitigation, in order to minimize the impact if a disaster occurs in the future.
Keywords: Settlement pattern, Tsunami, Social, Economy, Environment, Program.