KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA Covid-19 YANG MENJALANI ISOLASI MANDIRI DI KOTA PALU

KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA Covid-19 YANG MENJALANI ISOLASI MANDIRI DI KOTA PALU
Shadina farhana faried*, Nur Asmar Salikunna**
*Mahasiswa Kedokteran, Fakultas kedokteran,Universitas Tadulako,Indonesia
**Fakultas Kedokteran,Universitas Tadulako,Indonesia

ABSTRAK

Pendahuluan : Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARSCoV-2). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) telah menjadi pandemi di dunia.
Tujuan: Mengetahui Karakteristik Penderita Covid-19 Yang Menjalani Isolasi Mandiri Kota Palu
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey deskriptif. pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah total sampel 100. Data diolah menggunakan statistik deskriptif.dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan diagram.
Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan uji statistic deskriptif didapatkan jenis kelamin lebih banyak pada perempuan (59%) dibandingkan laki-laki (41%), terbanyak pada umur 20-29 tahun (72%), lebih banyak yang tidak mempunyai penyakit bawaan/komorbid (96%) dibandingkan yang memiliki penyakit bawaan/komorbid (4%), didapatkan lebih banyak pasien yang belum tervaksin (96%), pada pemeriksaan test covid-19 didapatkan test yang terbanyak test swab antigen (68%), didapatkan gejala tersering yang dialami pasien covid-19 adalah demam (84%), obat covid-19 yang paling banyak dikonsumsi adalah Levofloxacin (67%). Pada analisi kecemasan didapatkan pasien yang mengalami kecemasan sedang (29%) paling banyak dibandingkan kecemasan berat (27%), tidak ada kecemasan (24%), kecemasan berat sekali (15%), dan kecemasan ringan (5%).
Kesimpulan : Karakteristik penderita Covid-19 di Kota Palu terbanyak adalah perempuan, rentang umur 20-29 tahun, pemeriksaan Swab antigen, dengan gejala demam,obat levofloksasin, dan kecemasan pada penderita Covid-19.
Kata kunci : covid-19, karakteristik, isolasi mandiri

THE CHARACTERISTICS OF COVID-19 PATIENTS WHO UNDERGO
SELF-ISOLATION IN PALU
Shadina Farhana Faried*, Nur Asmar Salikunna**
*Medical Student, Medical Faculty, Tadulako University, Indonesia
**Medical Faculty, Tadulako University, Indonesia

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS CoV-2). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a worldwide pandemic.
Objective: To know the Characteristics of Covid-19 Patients Who Undergo Self-Isolation in Palu.
Method: This research was a descriptive survey research. Sampling used purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 100. The data were processed using descriptive statistics and presented in the form of tables and diagrams.
Findings: Based on the results of the analysis using descriptive statistical tests, it is found that there are more genders in women (59%) than men (41%), mostly at the age of 20-29 years (72%), more people who did not have congenital/comorbid diseases (96 %) compared to those with congenital/comorbid diseases (4%), there are more patients who have not been vaccinated (96%), in the examination of the covid-19 test, the most tests are antigen swab test (68%), the most common symptoms experienced by covid-19 patients is fever (84%), the most widely consumed covid-19 drug is Levofloxacin (67%). In the analysis of anxiety, it is found that patients who experienced moderate anxiety (29%) are the most compared to severe anxiety (27%), no anxiety (24%), very severe anxiety (15%), and mild anxiety (5%).
Conclusion: The characteristics of the most Covid-19 sufferers in Palu are women, age range 20-29 years, swab antigen examination, with symptoms of fever, levofloxacin drug, and anxiety in Covid-19 sufferers.
Keywords: Covid-19, Characteristics, Self-Isolation